Is the aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index adequate for the assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease?
نویسنده
چکیده
We performed the same study but with a different method. The APRI score was calculated in 35 CHB patients, 14 CHC and 13 autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) patients and in 20 controls (2). Liver histopathological parameters were evaluated by the modified Knodell score. All patients compared with the controls had higher mean ± SD APRI index (1.55 ± 1.66 vs. 0.57 ± 0.15; p < 0.001). The results showed that the AUC of the APRI (AUC = 0.840) differed significantly (p < 0.001) between the patients and controls and that patients with higher APRI score had a higher fibrosis stage, and also greater inflammation grades. It seems that we need more precise instruments for staging the liver fibrosis in addition to liver biopsy, since in liver biopsy we are dependent on the available staging systems and all these staging systems (Knodell scoring system, Kleiner system and the METAVIR scale) measure the extent of fibrosis semi-quantitatively and thus overlap between the different reported fibrosis degrees is not unlikely which limits the sensitivity and specificity of APRI score observed in the said article. Therefore, to alleviate this problem, it is proposed to measure the extent of liver fibrosis by computerized histomorphometry and also by transient elastography (fibroscan); it is better that APRI score—as non-invasive methods—be compared Dear Editor,
منابع مشابه
Commentary on: Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis using aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI) in adult patients with chronic liver disease
We enjoyed reading the excellent article by Yilmaz and colleagues on noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis using aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI) in adult patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) (1). They performed their tests on adults with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), B (CHB), and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We definitely need to develop serological mark...
متن کاملCommentary on: Aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI): A simple noninvasive index assessing liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver diseases
Hepatitis Monthly has recently published an interesting and practically valuable original report from Yilmaz, et al. (1). That was a retrospective study investigating the ability of the aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI) in diagnosing and predicting the extent of fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), chronic hepatitis C (CHC), and non-alcoholic fatty liver dise...
متن کاملNoninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis with the aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI): Usefulness in patients with chronic liver disease
BACKGROUND The aspartate aminotransferases (AST) to platelet ratio index (APRI) may serve as a noninvasive marker to assess liver fibrosis. OBJECTIVES To assess the diagnostic ability of the APRI for prediction of fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), chronic hepatitis C (CHC), and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). PATIENTS AND METHODS This retrospective study includ...
متن کاملAspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI) to assess liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease
In patients with chronic liver disease (CLD), liver biopsy is currently an indispensable reference method to assess inflammatory activity and fibrosis stage and thus to estimate prognosis and guide management decisions in such patients. Given that the presence of advanced fibrosis is a predictor of nonresponse, the decision (1) to begin antiviral therapy in cases of chronic viral hepatitis is h...
متن کاملDo we need a common liver fibrosis index or etiology-related indices?
Without downgrading the histological assessment of liver fibrosis, efforts are being made to develop accurate and reliable non-invasive indices as alternatives to liver biopsy. Previously proposed panels of liver fibrosis usually include 2 to 7 blood markers. The majority of publications were concerned with liver fibrosis among patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). However, few studies have ...
متن کاملRole of the Aspartate Transaminase and Platelet Ratio Index in Assessing Hepatic Fibrosis and Liver Inflammation in Adolescent Patients with HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B
This study described an index of aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) to assess hepatic fibrosis with limited expense and widespread availability compared to the liver biopsy in adolescent patients with CHB.
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011